Trucking at $1.77 Per Mile: What New Authorities Must Know in 2025
Starting a trucking company in 2025 is no easy task. Rates are low, expenses are high, and new carriers often discover the reality doesn’t match the hype they see online. In this episode of This Week in Trucking, Caroline sits down with Tim, an owner-operator running under his own authority, to break down what it really costs to run a lean operation and whether you can stay profitable at just $1.77 per mile.
Episode Highlights
From Company Driver to New Authority
Tim started trucking during COVID, when the freight market was booming. Like many drivers, he wanted to move beyond company driving, bought his own truck, and eventually launched his authority. But he quickly discovered that new authorities face tough challenges: limited load board access, high startup costs, and expensive insurance.
The Real Numbers: Revenue and Expenses
Tim is averaging 2,549 miles per week, grossing about $4,500 weekly. That works out to $1.77 per mile, with costs just under $1 per mile. His setup includes:
- Truck: 2020 Freightliner Cascadia, owned outright ($60,000 purchase)
- Trailer: 2014 Vanguard, financed at $670/month
- Insurance: $2,000/month with Progressive
- Fuel: ~300 gallons per week at $3.22/gal
- APU payment: $450/month
- ELD: Omnitracs, $37/month
- Maintenance: ~13 cents per mile on average
Tim keeps expenses lean by living in his truck, using a fuel card for discounts, and avoiding expensive toll routes.
Lessons Learned as a New Authority
Tim shared some key takeaways every new carrier should know:
- Startup costs are higher than expected. He spent $18,000 just to get his authority running.
- Cash flow matters. Factoring can be a helpful backup, but once stable, he stopped using it.
- Safety scores and broker relationships are everything. With limited load board access, one bad move can cut you off from freight.
- Plan for company-driver level pay. As Tim put it, new authorities in 2025 should expect to make about the same as a company driver for at least the first year.
Advice for Aspiring Owner-Operators
Tim warns new carriers not to expect easy money:
“If you think you’re gonna make a bunch of money right now, you’re not. You’re gonna make maybe a little more than company driver pay. You have to be in it for the long haul.”
By focusing on cost control, strong broker relationships, and disciplined operations, carriers can survive the downturn and be ready when rates improve.
Why Factoring Still Makes Sense for Some Carriers
Even though Tim stopped factoring, many new authorities find it critical for staying afloat in the early months. At Bobtail, we offer a hassle-free factoring service with no long-term contracts or hidden fees. You get paid same or next day, keep your cash flow steady, and avoid stressing about slow-paying brokers.
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Episode FAQs
What does it cost per mile to run a new trucking authority in 2025?
Based on Tim’s breakdown, the average cost per mile is just under $1, while revenue sits at about $1.77 per mile. That slim margin highlights why discipline, cost control, and strong broker relationships are critical for survival.
How much revenue can a new authority expect per week?
Tim averages 2,549 miles per week, grossing around $4,500 weekly. However, after expenses like insurance, fuel, maintenance, and trailer payments, his take-home pay is closer to what a company driver would make.
Is $1.77 per mile profitable for an owner-operator?
Yes, but barely. At $1.77 per mile with costs around $1 per mile, there is some room for profit, but it requires strict budgeting, minimal downtime, and careful fuel planning. New authorities should not expect high profits during their first year.
How much does it cost to start a new trucking authority?
Tim reported spending around $18,000 in startup costs, which included insurance down payments, permits, compliance fees, and equipment expenses. New carriers should budget well above $15,000 before hitting the road.
What challenges do new trucking authorities face in 2025?
Some of the biggest hurdles include:
- Expensive insurance (around $2,000/month or more)
- Limited access to load boards in the first six months
- Delayed payments from brokers, creating cash flow problems
- High fuel prices and maintenance expenses
How can factoring help new authorities manage cash flow?
Factoring allows new carriers to get paid same or next day for delivered loads, instead of waiting 30–60 days for broker payments. This helps cover fuel, insurance, and maintenance in the crucial early months. Tim stopped factoring once his cash flow stabilized, but many new authorities rely on it to survive.
Should new authorities expect to earn more than company drivers?
Not right away. Tim emphasized that new authorities in 2025 should expect company-driver level pay during their first year. Once safety scores improve and broker relationships grow, opportunities for higher-paying loads open up.
What advice does Tim have for new trucking authorities?
His top advice is:
- Keep costs lean and track every expense
- Build relationships with brokers to get consistent freight
- Focus on safety and compliance to protect your score
- Plan long-term—don’t expect quick profits in year one
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